Why classical myth and autism?

Why classical myth and autism?

The idea for this project started to take shape at a meeting in 2008 with a special needs teacher, who mentioned that, in her experience and those of her colleagues, autistic children often enjoy classical myth. I began to wonder why this might be the case, and whether – as a classicist who researches, and loves, classical myth – there was anything I could contribute. I started this blog to report on my progress which was often sporadic until the launch of the Warsaw-based European Research Council-funded project Our Mythical Childhood (2016-22) to trace the role of classics in children’s culture.

My key contribution to the project is an exploration of classics in autistic children’s culture, above all by producing myth-themed activities for autistic children. This blog shares my progress, often along Herculean paths, including to a book of lessons for autistic children focusing on the Choice of Hercules between two very different paths in life. The image above, illustrating the homepage of this blog, is one of the drawings by Steve K. Simons, the book's illustrator, of a chimneypiece panel in a neoclassical villa at Roehampton in South West London. The lessons centre on this panel.

Thursday 29 March 2018

Doing public engagement - thoughts on an ICS workshop, 22 March 2018

In my previous posting, I mentioned that I had attended an event at the Institute of Classical Studies on Public Engagement. I booked onto the event for various reasons, including the opportunity to find ways to take forward my work on autism and classical mythology. The event came at a very good time for me – when I have created a set of resources, or at least a draft of these resources, and when I am exploring ways to take them forward, with colleagues at my institution and with collaborators at Warsaw and elsewhere on the Our Mythical Childhood project.

At the event - which took place under the direction of the organiser, Emma Bridges, the ICS’s Public Engagement Officer - several participants shared details of projects that are already running, some of which have been ongoing for several years now, such as Classics Confidential at the Open University and Sex and History at Exeter. Meanwhile, others shared more emerging ideas for public engagement. As I said in the previous posting, my project falls somewhere in between. I have been giving thought to engaging autistic people with mythology for some years – and all the more so over the past 18 months. But I am still planning the particular engagements, so it has been extremely useful to hear about the existing and planned ways in which people are creating opportunities for making classics relevant to the lives diverse groups of people.

In what follows, I shall outline some of the things I took away. Since I drafted this posting, Emma has put up a posting about the event, which includes a more comprehensive account of what took place and what might follow from the day.

The talk by Zena Kamesh about her project Remembering the Romans in the Middle East and North Africa was full of information and ideas concerning how to engage participations. One is that that it is vital not to seek to force people to engage, even when an activity takes place in the space inhabited by very audience that one is trying to reach. Indeed, it is important always to have a quiet space to which participants can move, including if they feel overloaded.  

Another point that Zena raised is that, useful though questionnaires can be, there are potentially better ways to gain evidence for how people are responding to the activity in question. Zena mentioned ‘guest books’ which people can write in – or as she explained – even draw in.
 
Still from Zena – it is vital to be aware that things might go differently from how a facilitator might envisage it going. People use things in unexpected ways. Zena found, this, for instance, when a participant in one of her activities turned around an artefact she had brought along – a replica of an ancient pot – so that it would look more like a medieval chalice.
 
A final thing I took from Zena’s presentation is that is it vital to think carefully about the space to use for any event. For instance, it might be worth holding an event somewhere people feel comfortable, such as a cafĂ© rather than a museum. Or - if the event is to be in a museum, think about how to make the museum feel like a space that is accessible to those for whom the event is designed. There is a fit here with what Laura Swift said about the work she does around tragic fragments. As Laura said, it is important to think about the value where activities are held, including for those who might feel that they don’t belong in a particular space – such as a university or a theatre.

Another point that was emphasised during the day is that it is important not to be afraid to ‘think small.’ This is something that Michael Eades, the curator of the Being Human festival stressed – and which others echoed. And one thing I am wondering about is whether to use the activities around the Choice of Hercules that I presented earlier this year as sources for smaller-scale activities. These might help develop a balance between avoiding overloading participants and succeeding in doing something that was stressed throughout the event, not least by Michael, namely to try make any activity fun. This might include such activities as copying the pose of Hercules or the women in the artefact. Lizzie Hamilton, who is currently completing her PhD at Harvard, shared a project she is planning that has a good fit here. I hope, further down the road, to be able to discuss Lizzie’s ideas with her.
 
I shall close for now, and turn to some final bits of work for the another of the strands of Our Mythical Childhood - the survey of classics and children's literature we are compiling and which is about to reach a milestone moment with the publication of all of the entries that the beneficiary universities have been producing over the past 18 months. 

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